{"id":14631,"date":"2020-11-28T03:49:57","date_gmt":"2020-11-27T18:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/?p=14631"},"modified":"2020-12-01T01:18:37","modified_gmt":"2020-11-30T16:18:37","slug":"%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c-%ec%9a%a9%ec%96%b4-%ec%8b%9c%ec%9e%a5%ec%8b%a4%ed%8c%a8market-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/?p=14631","title":{"rendered":"[\uacbd\uc81c \uc6a9\uc5b4] \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\uc640 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[mqe][\/mqe]<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/market_failure-1-1024x394.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"580\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328(market failure)\uc640 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328(government failure)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>[1] \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac70\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub25c\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uae4a\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc99d\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc608\uc678\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0<\/span>, \uc989 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328<\/span>\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \ub3c5\uc810\/\uacfc\uc810, \uc678\ubd80\ud6a8\uacfc, \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ube44\ub300\uce6d\uc131, \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubd80 \uac1c\uc785\uc758 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.&#8221;\ub77c\ub294 \uacb0\ub860\uc774 \ub098\uc62c \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc815\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ud604\uc2e4 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uac00\uc815\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uadf8 \uac00\uc815\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc9c0\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uacf5\uacf5\uacbd\uc81c\ud559 \ud639\uc740 \uc7ac\uc815\ud559\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 [\uc790\uc6d0\ubc30\ubd84\uc758 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">\ud6a8\uc728<\/span>\uc131]\uacfc [\uc18c\ub4dd \ubd84\ubc30\uc758 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">\ud615\ud3c9<\/span>\uc131]\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c [\uc790\uc6d0\ubc30\ubd84\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131]\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uace7 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \ub9c9\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\ub9cc \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ud6a8\uc728\uc740 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328 :<a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5%EC%8B%A4%ED%8C%A8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\ub098\ubb34\uc704\ud0a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uae30]<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">[2] \uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\uc815\ubd80<\/span>\uac00, \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\uac1c\uc785<\/span>\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ube44\ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \uc99d\ub300<\/span>\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328<\/span>\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ube44\ub300\uce6d\uc131, \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c, \ub3c5\uc810 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uad6d\uc720\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c, \uad00\ub8cc \ud3ec\ud68d \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328\ub780 \ub9d0\uc740 1970\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub450 \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\ud30c\ub3d9\uc744 \uacaa\uc740 \ud6c4, \uc815\ubd80\uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801 \uc131\uc7a5\uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub290\ub07c\uace0 \uadf8 \ub300\uc548\uc744 \ubaa8\uc0c9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac1c\ub150\uc774\ub2e4. \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720, \ud639\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc785\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328 : <a href=\"https:\/\/namu.wiki\/w\/%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80%EC%8B%A4%ED%8C%A8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[\ub098\ubb34\uc704\ud0a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uae30]<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.naver.com\/scuba0\/221417058272\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">[&#8216;\uae40\uc18c\ub140\uc758 \ud638\ub5a1\uc77c\uae30&#8217;\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uae30]<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[mqe][\/mqe]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[mqe][\/mqe] \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328(market failure)\uc640 \uc815\ubd80\uc2e4\ud328(government failure)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. [1] \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uac70\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub25c\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uae4a\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc2dc\uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc99d\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc608\uc678\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc989 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \ub3c5\uc810\/\uacfc\uc810, \uc678\ubd80\ud6a8\uacfc, \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ube44\ub300\uce6d\uc131, \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[1907],"tags":[2376,1098,2374,1898,2375],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14631"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14631"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14757,"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14631\/revisions\/14757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/hyunsik.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}